Private Pilot Licence - Helicopter
Demo: PPL/H
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The directional information "12 o'clock" is correctly transmitted as...
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'Twelve o'clock' is correct because in radio communication, directions are given using the full hour. 'One two o'clock', 'one two', and 'one two hundred' are not standard phraseology for directions.
Times are transmitted as...
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Times are always transmitted as UTC in radio communication to avoid confusion worldwide. Local time, standard time, and time-zone time vary by location and can cause misunderstandings.
To ensure there is no chance for ambiguity, a time of 1620 is to be transmitted as...
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'One six two zero' is correct because each digit is spoken separately to avoid confusion. 'Sixteen twenty' and 'one thousand six hundred two zero' do not follow radio communication standards. 'Two zero' is incomplete.
What is the meaning of the phrase "ROGER"?
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The correct answer is: I have received all of your last transmission. 'Roger' means the message was received, not that you will comply, that an error occurred, or that permission is granted. The other options describe different situations.
What is the meaning of the phrase "APPROVED"?
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'APPROVED' means that permission for the proposed action is granted. The other options refer to understanding, receipt, or errors in the message, which is not correct here.
Which phrase does a pilot use when they want to check the readability of their transmission?
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'How do you read?' is correct because it is the standard radio phrase to check readability. 'What is the communication like?' and 'Request readability' are not standard. 'You read me five' is a possible reply, not a request.
Which word is used by a pilot when they want to fly through controlled airspace?
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'Request' is correct because it is the standard radio phrase for asking permission to enter controlled airspace. 'Want', 'Apply', and 'Would like' are not used in aviation radio communication.
Which word is used by a pilot if a transmission is to be answered with "yes"?
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'Affirm' is correct because it is the standard radio phrase for 'yes'. 'Roger' means 'received', 'Affirmative' is not standard, and 'Yes' is not used in aviation communication.
Which word is used by a pilot if a transmission is to be answered with "no"?
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'Negative' is correct because it is the official radio phrase for 'no'. 'Finish', 'Not', and 'No' are not standard aviation terms and could cause confusion.
Which phrase is to be used when a pilot wants the tower to know that they are ready for take-off?
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“Ready for departure” is correct because it is the standard phrase to inform the tower that the aircraft is ready for take-off. “Ready for start-up” and “Ready” are not standard, and “Request take-off” is used to ask for clearance, not to report readiness.
Which phrase is used by a pilot to inform the tower about a go-around?
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'Going around' is the correct phrase. It is the official ICAO standard phraseology for a go-around. The other options are not standard and could cause confusion in radio communication.
What is the call sign of the flight information service?
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'Information' is correct because the flight information service uses this call sign in radio communication. 'Info', 'Advice', and 'Flight information' are not official call signs.
In which case is the pilot allowed to abbreviate the call sign of his aircraft?
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The pilot may only abbreviate the call sign after the ground station has used the abbreviation. This ensures clarity. Abbreviating within controlled airspace, with little traffic, or after the first reporting point is not allowed on the pilot's own initiative.
What is the correct way of using the aircraft call sign at first contact?
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At first contact, the aircraft call sign must be used with all characters to ensure clear identification. Using only parts of the call sign would be unclear and not according to regulations.
What does a readability of 1 indicate?
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The correct answer is: The transmission is unreadable. This means nothing can be understood. The other options are incorrect because they describe partial or good readability, which does not apply to readability 1.
What does a readability of 2 indicate?
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The correct answer is: The transmission is readable now and then. Readability 2 means the message can only be understood occasionally. The other options describe unreadable, readable but with difficulty, or perfectly readable transmissions, which are not correct for level 2.
What does a readability of 3 indicate?
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The correct answer is: The transmission is readable but with difficulty. This means you can understand the message, but it's hard. The other options are wrong because they describe either worse (unreadable, readable now and then) or better (perfectly readable) conditions.
What does a readability of 5 indicate?
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The correct answer is: The transmission is perfectly readable. This means the radio message is clear and easy to understand. The other options describe unreadable or difficult transmissions, which do not apply to readability 5.
What information from a ground station does not require readback?
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Wind information does not require readback because it is only for information. Runway in use, SSR code, and altitude are safety-critical and must be read back to confirm correct understanding.
What information from a ground station does not require readback?
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Traffic information does not require readback because it is for situational awareness only. Altimeter setting, heading, and taxi instructions must be read back to avoid misunderstandings.
What is the correct way of acknowledging the instruction: "DZF after lift-off, climb straight-ahead until 2500 feet before turning right heading 220 degrees, wind 090 degrees, 5 knots, runway 12, cleared for take-off"?
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The correct answer repeats all key elements: climb, right turn, heading, runway, and take-off clearance. The other options miss important parts like runway 12 or 'cleared for take-off', which are necessary for a complete readback.
What is the correct way of acknowledging "You are now entering airspace Delta"?
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'Roger' is correct because it is the standard way to acknowledge receipt of information in radio communication. 'Entering', 'Airspace Delta', and 'Wilco' are not standard acknowledgments for this message.
What does a cloud coverage of "FEW" mean in a METAR weather report?
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FEW means 1 to 2 eighths cloud cover. This is correct because FEW stands for few clouds. 3 to 4 eighths (SCT), 5 to 7 eighths (BKN), and 8 eighths (OVC) indicate more cloud coverage.
What does a cloud coverage of "SCT" mean in a METAR weather report?
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'SCT' means 'scattered' and refers to 3 to 4 eighths cloud cover. 1 to 2 eighths is 'FEW', 5 to 7 is 'BKN', and 8 is 'OVC'. So, only 3 to 4 eighths is correct.
Given a visibility of 12 km, what is the correct way to transmit this visibility?
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The correct answer is 'One-zero kilometers or more' because visibilities above 10 km are reported as '10 kilometers or more' on the radio. 'Twelve kilometers' and 'One-two kilometers' are incorrect, as values above 10 km are not specified. 'One-zero kilometers' is incomplete.